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No. 4554 # かず 2006/03/29 (水) 13:08:48
いつも楽しんでサイトを拝見させていただいております。

今UNIX上でクライアント、サーバのネットワークプログラミングをC言語で
挑戦しているところなんですが、FTPコマンド
(QUIT,USER,PASS,PWD,STAT,MKD,RMD,CDW,DEL,LIST,HELPcmd,HELP,PORT,NLST)
の組み込み方がイマイチよく分りません。

以下にserverftp.cとclientftp.cのコードを貼り付けておきます。
これらのコードは正常に動いております。

大変お忙しいとは思いますが、
ご教授の程、どうぞよろしくお願い致します。

serverftp.c

***********************

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netdb.h>

#define SERVER_FTP_PORT 9237

// list function prototypes
int receiveMsg(int s, char *buf, short bufsize, short *msgsize);
int sendMessage(int s, char *buf, short size);

main(
int  argc,
char *argv[]
)
{
int listenSocket;
int s;
int status;
                short msgSize;

printf("Starting server ftp\n");

status = svcInitServer(&listenSocket);
if(status != 0)
{
printf("Exiting server ftp due to error\n");
exit(-1);
}

for(;;)
{
printf("waiting to accept client connection\n");
s = accept(listenSocket, NULL, NULL);
if(s < 0)
{
perror("cannot accept connection: ");
exit(-1);
}

int msg;
short size;
char recvBuffer[1024];

printf("Server connected to client, issuing recvmsg\n");

status = receiveMsg (s, recvBuffer, 1024, &msgSize);
if (status < 0)
{
close(s);
return(status);
}

char replyMsg[1024];
strcpy(replyMsg, "200 command ok\n");
size = strlen (replyMsg) + 1;
status = sendMessage(s, replyMsg, size);

if(status < 0)
{
close(s);
return(s);
}



}

close(listenSocket);
printf("Exiting from server ftp main\n");
}


int svcInitServer(
int *s
)
{
int sock;
struct sockaddr_in svcAddr;
int qlen;

if((sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
{
perror("cannot create socket ");
return(-1);
}

memset((char *) &svcAddr, 0, sizeof(svcAddr));

svcAddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
svcAddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
svcAddr.sin_port = htons(SERVER_FTP_PORT);

if(bind(sock,(struct sockaddr *)&svcAddr, sizeof(svcAddr)) < 0)
{
perror("cannot bind ");
close(sock);
return(-1);
}

qlen = 1;
listen(sock, qlen);

*s = sock;

return(0);
}


int sendMessage(
int s,
char *msg,
short msgSize
)

{

int i;

for(i = 0; i < msgSize; i++)
{
printf("%c", msg[i]);
}
printf(" \n");




if((send(s, msg, msgSize, 0)) < 0)
{
perror("unable to send ");
return(-1);
}

return(0);
}


int receiveMsg(
int s,
char *buffer,
short bufferSize,
short *msgSize
)

{
int i;
*msgSize = recv(s, buffer, bufferSize, 0);
if(*msgSize < 0)
{
perror("unable to receive");
return(-1);
}

for(i = 0; i < *msgSize; i++)
{
printf("%c", buffer[i]);
}
printf("\n");

return(0);
}


clientftp.c

**********************

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netdb.h>

#define SERVER_FTP_PORT 9237

int sendMessage(int s, char *msg, short msgSize);
int receiveMsg(int s, char *buffer, short bufferSize, short *msgSize);


int main(
int argc,
char *argv[]
)

{
int status;
int s;
short msgSize;
char FTPcmd[1024];
char replyMsg[1024];

printf("Trying to connect to server FTP\n");

status = clntConnect("//IPアドレス", &s);
if(status < 0)
{
return(status);
}

printf("Connected to ftp server\n");
strcpy(FTPcmd, "quit");
status = sendMessage(s, FTPcmd, strlen(FTPcmd) + 1);
if(status < 0)
{
close(s);
return(s);
}

printf("Issuing receivemsg to get reply msg from server\n");
status = receiveMsg(s, replyMsg, 1024, &msgSize);
if(status < 0)
{
close(s);
return(s);
}

printf("%c", replyMsg);

close(s);
return(0);

}

int sendMessage(int s, char *msg, short msgSize)

{
int i;

for(i = 0; i < msgSize; i++)
{
printf("%c", msg[i]);
}

printf(" \n");



if((send(s, msg, msgSize, 0)) < 0)
{
perror("unable to send ");
return(-1);
}

return(0);
}

int receiveMsg(int s, char *buffer, short bufferSize, short *msgSize)

{
int i;
*msgSize = recv(s, buffer, bufferSize, 0);
if(*msgSize < 0)
{
perror("unable to receive ");
return(-1);
}

for(i = 0; i < *msgSize; i++)
{
printf("%c", buffer[i]);
}

printf("\n");
return(0);

}

int clntConnect(
char *serverName,
int *s
)

{
int sock;
struct sockaddr_in us;
struct sockaddr_in them;
struct hostent *he;

if((he = gethostbyname(serverName)) == NULL)
{
printf("%s is unknown server\n", serverName);
return(-1);
}


if((sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
{
perror("cannot create socket ");
return(-1);
}


memset((char *) &us, 0, sizeof(us));

us.sin_family = AF_INET;
us.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
us.sin_port = 0;

if(bind(sock,(struct sockaddr *)&us, sizeof(us)) < 0)
{
perror("cannot bind");
close(sock);
return(-1);
}


memset((char *)&them, 0, sizeof(them));
them.sin_family = AF_INET;
memcpy((char *) &them.sin_addr, he->h_addr, he->h_length);
them.sin_port = htons(SERVER_FTP_PORT);

if(connect(sock,(struct sockaddr *)&them, sizeof(them)) < 0)
{
perror("cannot connect ");
close(sock);
return(-1);
}

printf("Connected to server, socket number: %d\n", sock);
*s = sock;

return(0);
}

void clntExtractReplyCode(
char *buffer,
int *replyCode
)

{
sscanf(buffer, "%d", replyCode);

return;
}

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